منابع مشابه
Toward a New Paradigm
This paper provides a context for the Dahlem Workshop on “Earth Systems Science and Sustainability.” We begin by characterizing the contemporary epoch of Earth history in which humanity has emerged as a major — and uniquely self-reflexive — geological force. We turn next to the extraordinary revolution in our understanding of the Earth system that is now underway, pointing out how it has built ...
متن کاملA New Game Paradigm
What motivates individual self-sacrificial behavior in intergroup conflicts? Is it the altruistic desire to help the in-group or the aggressive drive to hurt the outgroup? This article introduces a new game paradigm, the intergroup prisoner’s dilemma–maximizing difference (IPD-MD) game, designed specifically to distinguish between these two motives. The game involves two groups. Each group memb...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Ecological Restoration
سال: 1991
ISSN: 1543-4060,1543-4079
DOI: 10.3368/er.9.2.64